
Ginkyou-Pond in front of the Ginkaku. The Ginkaku,
sitting behind the garden, is also known as Kan-non-den.
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Philosopher's
Path
Somewhere between the Waka-Ouji-Shrine
and Eigan-Doh, I came across the Philosopher's Path. It takes about 2km
(1.3 miles) of walking to the famous Ginkaku-Temple. Cherryblossoms in
the spring and fall-colors in the fall, the Philosopher's Path served
the professors and students of Kyoto Doushisha and Ritsumeikan Universities
nearby.
Ginkaku-Temple
(Jisho-Temple)
I guess "the silver one" is the easiest to remember this temple.
Ashikaga Yoshimasa the 8th Shogun of Muromachi-Government's created the
Ginkaku-Temple. It is the best place to see what simplicity and antique
look Japanese considers beautiful. The structure served as a standard
Japanese room making which uses Tatami-Mat and Tokonoma. When I visited
the Temple, I found the Ginkaku on my righthand side as if it likes to
hide. Indeed, the Ginshadan-garden that was added hundreds years later
was more visible. Ginkaku, the main structure of the temple, was a small
two-stories structure quietly standing behind the beautiful garden. The
fall colors put an accent to the garden, which is often considered as
one of the best gardens in Japan. The view from the Ginkaku must be wonderful.
The structure was facing east. The best time to take a good picture must
be in the morning.
I must compare this Ginkaku
(the silver one) with Kinkaku (the gold one), created by Ashikaga Yoshimitu,
the 3rd Shogun of Muromachi-Government. Both Shoguns served in Muromachi-Government,
but are very different in personality, political situation, and resulting
Temples. I guess the Yoshimasa (8th Shogun) was the cause of the fall
of Muromachi-Government. He hated politics; he could not decide; and he
loved art. When warlords started fighting in the city of Kyoto (War-of-Onin,
1467), Yoshimasa decided to ignore it. He shut himself up in the Kyoto's
main court, and had party every day. The only time his determination shined
was to ignore the battle... When finaly the fight was over in 1473, Kyoto
was in near-complete destruction. Most of the famous Templs and Shrines
were burned into ashes, all of them were rebuilt after the war. When Kyotonian
refers to "the war" it refers to the War-of-Onin, not the World
World War II. With such personality, Yoshimasa devoted last days of his
life to built the Ginkaku-Temple. He was almost bankrupt, he could only
build a small one and it even finished after Yoshimasa's death. It is
ironic that Yoshimasa's art became the dominant style of Japan.
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